WASHINGTON (Nov. 3, 2011) ― Sixty-eight senators have now declared their support for legislation that would give the National Guard a permanent, unfiltered voice at the Pentagon.
The latest effort in the Senate to further empower the nation’s citizen-soldiers began in May when Sen. Patrick Leahy, D-Vt., and Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., introduced the National Guard Empowerment and State-National Defense Integration Act of 2011 (S. 1025). Sixty-four senators (list below) have since signed on as co-sponsors.
Among the bill’s provisions is language to give the Guard’s senior officer, the chief of the National Guard Bureau, a seat on the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
Two more senators ― Sen. Daniel K. Inouye, D-Hawaii, and Sen. Ben Nelson, D-Neb.― have said they will join their 66 colleagues in supporting a Guard “seat at the table” when provisions of S. 1025 are added as amendments to the fiscal 2012 defense authorization bill later this year.
The House approved similar language in May, meaning it now only needs Senate approval to be sent to President Barack Obama, who promised to add the Guard to the Joint Chiefs in his 2008 campaign booklet, The Blueprint for Change: Barack Obama’s Plan for America.
“Our elected officials in Washington are sending a clear message,” said retired Maj. Gen. Gus L. Hargett Jr., the president of the National Guard Association of the United States. “But this is so much more than about giving the Guard a voice in final resource decisions. It’s about the nation’s defense and security.
“The primary role of the Joint Chiefs is to advise the president, the secretary of defense and the secretary of the Department of Homeland Security,” he said. “Without the Guard as a statutory participant at the table, our civilian leaders won’t always have unfiltered information on Guard capabilities and cost-effectiveness. Nor will they have direct access to the Guard’s domestic-response expertise. Twenty years ago, this was nice-to-know information. Today, it’s critical.”
The NGB chief currently participates as an invited guest in some discussions with the Joint Chiefs. However, he is not a mandatory participant and is often excluded from meetings. Nor does he have the ability to nominate Guard officers for positions that require Senate confirmation.
S. 1025 would enable the NGB chief to sit with the heads of the Army, Navy, Air Force and Marines ― none of whom have ever served in the Guard ― and provide the Guard, for the first time, permanent representation among the nation’s senior military officers.
In addition to overall numbers, adding the Guard to the Joint Chiefs enjoys wide bi-partisan and geographic support in the Senate. Forty-four Democrats, 23 Republicans and one Independent support the effort. And 42 states have at least one senator formally backing it.
Plus, the nation’s governors and several other associations, including the Veterans of Foreign War, have endorsed a Guard seat at the table.
National Guard Empowerment and State-National Defense Integration Act of 2011
Introduced by Sen. Patrick Leahy, D-Vt., and Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C.
Co-sponsors and the date they formally signed on:
Sen. Daniel Akaka, D-Hawaii (July 11, 2011)
Sen. Lamar Alexander, R-Tenn. (June 7, 2011)
Sen. Kelly Ayotte, R-N.H. (July 12, 2011)
Sen. Max Baucus, D-Mont. (June 15, 2011)
Sen. Mark Begich, D-Alaska (May 23, 2011)
Sen. Michael Bennet, D-Colo. (Sept. 6, 2011)
Sen. Jeff Bingaman, D-N.M. (June 8, 2011)
Sen. Richard Blumenthal, D-Conn. (June 27, 2011)
Sen. Roy Blunt, R-Mo. (July 26, 2011)
Sen. John Boozman, R-Ark. (June 16, 2011)
Sen. Barbara Boxer, D-Calif. (Aug. 2, 2011)
Sen. Scott Brown, R-Mass. (June 23, 2011)
Sen. Sherrod Brown, D-Ohio (June 23, 2011)
Sen. Richard Burr, R-N.C. (Sept. 6, 2011)
Sen. Maria Cantwell, D-Wash. (Sept. 6, 2011)
Sen. Ben Cardin, D-Md. (Sept. 6, 2011)
Sen. Tom Carper, D-Del. (Sept. 6, 2011)
Sen. Bob Casey, D- Pa. (July 7, 2011)
Sen. Daniel Coats, R-Ind. (June 15, 2011)
Sen. Kent Conrad, D-N.D. (Sept. 21, 2011)
Sen. Chris Coons, D-Del. (May 26, 2011)
Sen. Bob Corker, R-Tenn. (May 23, 2011)
Sen. Mike Crapo, R-Idaho (Oct. 6, 2011)
Sen. Richard Durbin, D-Ill. (Sept. 13, 2011)
Sen. Michael Enzi, R- Wyo. (Sept. 15, 2011)
Sen. Dianne Feinstein, D-Calif. (July 7, 2011)
Sen. Al Franken, D-Minn. (July 21, 2011)
Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand, D-N.Y. (May 26, 2011)
Sen. Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa (June 13, 2011)
Sen. Kay R. Hagan, D-N.C. (July 22, 2011)
Sen. Tom Harkin, D-Iowa (July 5, 2011)
Sen. Dean Heller, R-Nev. (Sept. 21, 2011)
Sen. John Hoeven, R-N.D. (July 27, 2011)
Sen. Mike Johanns, R-Neb. (Oct. 11, 2011)
Sen. Ron Johnson, R-Wis. (Oct. 6, 2011)
Sen. Tim Johnson, D-S.D. (May 26, 2011)
Sen. Amy Klobuchar, D-Minn. (June 27, 2011)
Sen. Mary Landrieu, D-La. (July 25, 2011)
Sen. Frank R. Lautenberg, D-N.J. (June 13, 2011)
Sen. Mike Lee, R-Utah (Sept. 22, 2001)
Sen. Richard Lugar, R-Ind. (June 21, 2011)
Sen. Joe Manchin, D-W.Va. (June 20, 2011)
Sen. Claire McCaskill, D-Mo. (July 28, 2011)
Sen. Robert Menendez, D-N.J. (June 13, 2011)
Sen. Jeff Merkley, D-Ore. (July 7, 2011)
Sen. Barbara Mikulski, D-Md. (Oct. 5, 2011)
Sen. Jerry Moran, R-Kan. (Sept. 7, 2011)
Sen. Patty Murray, D-Wash. (July 11, 2011)
Sen. Mark Pryor, D-Ark. (June 15, 2011)
Sen. Jim Risch, R-Idaho (July 29, 2011)
Sen. Pat Roberts, R-Kan. (Sept. 22, 2011)
Sen. Jay Rockefeller, D-W.Va. (June 15, 2011)
Sen. Bernie Sanders, I-Vt. (June 8, 2011)
Sen. Charles E. Schumer, D-N.Y. (Oct. 3, 2011)
Sen. Jeanne Shaheen, D-N.H. (June 16, 2011)
Sen. Olympia J. Snowe, R-Maine (June 20, 2011)
Sen. Debbie Stabenow, D-Mich. (July 7, 2011)
Sen. Jon Tester, D-Mont. (June 9, 2011)
Sen. Pat Toomey, R-Pa. (Oct. 20, 2011)
Sen. Mark Udall, D-Colo. (Oct. 3, 2011)
Sen. David Vitter, R-La. (July 27, 2011)
Sen. Mark Warner, D-Va. (Sept. 23, 2011)
Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse, D-R.I. (June 29, 2011)
Sen. Ron Wyden, D-Ore. (June 8, 2011)
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Reporters, Editors & Producers: Retired Maj. Gen. Gus L. Hargett Jr. is available for interviews or to appear as a subject matter expert on defense issues related to the National Guard. Contact John Goheen at (202) 789-0031 to schedule an interview or appearance.
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